What is a backflow preventer?
A backflow preventer is a valve assembly on the water service that stops water from flowing backward into the public supply when pressure drops.
Businesses, irrigation systems and fire sprinkler lines carry backflow preventers, and water utilities require a yearly test by a certified tester.
What are the 4 reasons to test a backflow preventer?
The 4 reasons to test a backflow preventer are listed below.
- The water utility sends a yearly test notice.
- A new backflow preventer is installed.
- The backflow preventer leaks or drips from the relief port.
- A building changes use or adds an irrigation or fire line.
Seeing one of these signs? Call a local plumber now.
Call (607) 305-8020How does a plumber test a backflow preventer?
A certified plumber uses the 4 steps below to test a backflow preventer.
- Connects a test kit to the test cocks.
- Measures the pressure drop across each check valve.
- Repairs or rebuilds a check valve that fails.
- Files the test report with the water utility.
How much does backflow testing cost in Lancaster, PA?
Backflow testing in Lancaster, PA costs up to $350 a year, and a new backflow preventer costs $150–$450 to install, according to HomeAdvisor. The backflow cost depends on the device size and the number of devices.
Typical prices for 3 backflow testing jobs are shown in the table below.
| Job | Typical price |
|---|---|
| Annual backflow testing | up to $350 |
| Backflow preventer installation | $150–$450 |
| Average installation | $350 |
Source: HomeAdvisor national cost data, 2025–2026. Ranges are what most homeowners pay; your plumber gives the price for your job before work starts.
Want a price for your job? Call and describe the problem to a local plumber.
Call (607) 305-8020Related plumbing problems and next steps
When is a backflow testing problem an emergency?
A backflow testing problem is an emergency when the relief port discharges water constantly. Call a certified tester for a repair. Emergency calls for water line problems go to an emergency plumber in the Lancaster area.
What services are related to backflow testing?
The 3 services related to backflow testing are listed below.
- Water line repair is the parent service, and the water line repair in Lancaster, PA page covers it in full.
- Pressure reducing valve signs, steps and prices are on the pressure reducing valve in Lancaster page.
- Low water pressure plumber signs, steps and prices are on the low water pressure plumber in Lancaster page.
Frequently asked questions
How often does a backflow preventer need testing?
A backflow preventer needs testing once a year, and the water utility receives the test report.